What is Form W-4?

Form W-4, the Employee's Withholding Certificate, is an IRS form that tells your employer how much federal income tax to deduct from each paycheck. Employees submit a new W-4 after major life changes, such as marriage, the birth of a new dependent, or the claiming of new deductions. Under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, workers claiming the overtime or tips deductions for the 2025 tax year may receive larger-than-expected refunds. Updating your W-4 redirects that excess withholding directly to take-home pay, which you can allocate to a Traditional 401k or Roth 401k throughout the year.

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